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2025

Supreme court
Supreme Court Upholds Validity of Employment Bond Clause

1. Factual Background and Procedural History The present civil appeals arose from a challenge to…

Adhar
Aadhaar Not Mandatory for Bank Accounts: Bombay HC Ruling

1. Factual Background and Procedural History The petitioner, Microfibers Pvt. Ltd., owned premises in Mumbai…

Perpetual Injunction
Perpetual Injunction Can Be Enforced Anytime, But Due Process Must Be Followed

Introduction In Bhudev Mallick @ Bhudeb Mallick & Anr. v. Ranajit Ghoshal & Ors. (Civil…

Supreme Court
Supreme Court Upholds Seniority from Date of Regular Appointment

Introduction In P. Rammohan Rao v. K. Srinivas & Ors. (SLP(C) Nos. 4036–4038/2024 and connected…

charitable trusts
Charitable Trusts Can Register Based on Proposed Activities

Introduction In the case of Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions) v. International Health Care Education…

Cheque Bounce
Non-Signatory Director Cannot Be Prosecuted Under Cheque Bounce Law

Introduction In a landmark decision in Hitesh Verma v. Health Care at Home India Pvt.…

Earnest Money
Supreme Court Limits Builder’s Right to Forfeit Earnest Money

Introduction The Supreme Court’s judgment in Godrej Projects Development Ltd. v. Anil Karlekar & Ors.…

Arbitral
Court Restricts Review of Arbitral Awards in Contract Variation Disputes

Introduction In Somdatt Builders-NCC-NEC (JV) v. National Highways Authority of India (Civil Appeal No. 2058…

Arbitration
Contractual Clauses Limiting Damages in Arbitration Enforced

Introduction In its decision dated 31 January 2025, in C&C Constructions Ltd. v. IRCON International…

Arbitration
Unilateral Arbitrator Appointment Invalid Under Arbitration Law

Introduction In Ballarpur Industries Ltd. v. SG Enterprises & Ors., O.M.P. (T) (COMM.) 40/2024, decided…